【長(zhǎng)難句】

 

what explains, for instance, why the Salt Lake City metro area is one of the 100 largest metropolitan areas most likely to lift the fortunes of the poor and the Atlanta metro area is one of the least likely?

 

【句子拆分】

 

主語(yǔ) what

 

謂語(yǔ) explains

 

賓語(yǔ) why the Salt Lake City metro area is one of the 100 largest metropolitan areas most likely to lift the fortunes of the poor and the Atlanta metro area is one of the least likely

 

【單詞解析】

 

單詞

 

lift

 

音標(biāo)

 

[l?ft]

 

中文詞意

 

v.撤銷(xiāo)；解除

 

【語(yǔ)法分析】

 

這句話是一個(gè)疑問(wèn)句，"what"是特殊疑問(wèn)詞，"explain"是謂語(yǔ)部分。"why the Salt Lake City metro area is one of the 100 largest metropolitan areas"和"the Atlanta metro area is one of the least likely"都是其賓語(yǔ)。

 

【譯文】

 

例如:什么才能解釋,為什么鹽湖城城區(qū)是一百個(gè)最能增加窮人財(cái)富的城區(qū)之一,而亞特蘭大地區(qū)則恰恰相反?

 

【考情分析】

 

這句話由于是疑問(wèn)句，并且"and"前后的用詞十分相近，這造成了一定程度上的不好理解。實(shí)際上豬肝很簡(jiǎn)單--"what explains why the Salt Lake City metro area is one of the 100 largest metroplitan areas and the Atlanta metro area is one of the least likely?" "the Atlanta metro area is one of the least likely"同樣是可以寫(xiě)道前面的"why"后面的，至于"most likely to lift the fortunes of the poor"是前面"the 100 largest metropolitan areas"的定語(yǔ)。